ATI RN
ATI Nurs100102 Fundamentals Retake Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is admitting a client who requires droplet precautions due to influenza. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A mask prevents influenza droplet transmission, unlike negative airflow, gowns, or HEPA filtration.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who requires cold applications with an ice bag to reduce the swelling and pain of an ankle injury. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Applying for 30 minutes reduces swelling safely, unlike direct skin contact, air in bag, or immediate reapplication.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client who reports insomnia about promoting rest and sleep. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication that the client understands the instructions?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Avoiding alcohol improves sleep quality, unlike cocoa (caffeine), late exercise (stimulating), or afternoon relaxation (less effective for bedtime).
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a Clostridium difficile infection. Which of the following cleansing agents should the nurse use for hand hygiene?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Antimicrobial soap removes C. difficile spores, unlike povidone-iodine, alcohol rubs, or chlorhexidine, which are less effective.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse instructs a female client about collecting a midstream urine sample. Which of the following client statements indicates an understanding of the procedure?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Using the cleansing wipe from front to back prevents contamination from the anal area, ensuring a clean sample, unlike reusing wipes, partial urination alone, or cleaning the sterile container.