ATI RN
ATI Fundamental Proctored Exam 2024-2025 Online Practice 250 Simulated Exam Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is admitting a client who has a partial hearing impairment. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Determining if the client uses a hearing aid is a priority because it can significantly impact communication and care planning.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has depression to identify his ability to perform activities of daily living (ADLs) prior to discharge. Which of the following data should the nurse collect?
Correct Answer: A,B,E
Rationale: Assessing ADLs includes evaluating self-care abilities like hygiene, bathing, and dressing.
Question 3 of 5
A client comes to the clinic reporting chronic low back pain. He asks the nurse to recommend specific exercises for him. Which of the following activities should the nurse suggest?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Swimming. Swimming is a low-impact exercise that helps strengthen the back muscles without putting excessive strain on the spine. It also promotes flexibility and improves cardiovascular health, which can aid in managing chronic low back pain. Additionally, the buoyancy of water reduces the effects of gravity on the body, making it easier to move and exercise without exacerbating pain.
Other choices are incorrect because:
A: Tennis involves sudden, high-impact movements and twisting motions that can aggravate back pain.
B: Canoeing may require repetitive bending and twisting, potentially worsening back pain.
D: Archery does not provide the necessary physical activity to address back pain effectively.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a client who practices the Muslim faith. Which of the following actions should the nurse include in the plan?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Muslim dietary laws prohibit pork, so meals should be planned accordingly.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who requires a clear liquid diet. Which of the following foods should the nurse allow the client to have?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Grape juice. Clear liquid diet includes transparent liquids that leave little residue in the GI tract. Grape juice fits this criteria as it is a clear liquid. Lemon sherbet, skim milk, and carrot juice are not allowed on a clear liquid diet as they are not transparent liquids and may leave residue. Lemon sherbet contains dairy and pulp, skim milk is not a clear liquid, and carrot juice has pulp and is not transparent.