ATI RN
RN ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse in the emergency department is interviewing a client immediately following a sexual assault. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Determine the client's current anxiety level. This is the first action the nurse should take as it helps assess the immediate emotional well-being of the client. By understanding the client's anxiety level, the nurse can provide appropriate support and interventions to address any distress or trauma experienced. Evaluating the number of clients with similar diseases (
B), giving a presentation (
C), and weighing students (
D) are not relevant or appropriate actions in this situation. The priority is to address the client's emotional needs and ensure their safety and well-being.
Question 2 of 5
Which action by the nurse is an example of engaging in environmental justice?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Eliminating lead-based paint in public housing. This action exemplifies environmental justice as it aims to address a specific environmental hazard that disproportionately affects marginalized communities living in public housing. By removing lead-based paint, the nurse is advocating for a safe and healthy living environment for all individuals, regardless of their socioeconomic status. This action promotes fairness and equality in environmental protection. In contrast, choices A, B, and D focus on general environmental initiatives that may not directly target environmental injustices or disparities.
Therefore, choice C is the most effective in addressing environmental justice concerns.
Question 3 of 5
Which is a Healthy People 2020 goal?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because reducing health inequity, decreasing disparities, and improving the health of certain groups aligns with the overarching goal of achieving health equity for all in Healthy People 2020. This goal focuses on addressing the social determinants of health to ensure that everyone has the opportunity to achieve their highest level of health.
Choices A, C, and D are important aspects of public health but do not specifically address health equity and disparities among different population groups.
Therefore, B is the most appropriate choice for a Healthy People 2020 goal.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse in the infectious disease division of the local health department is caring for a client. Which of the following infections should the nurse identify should be reported to the health department?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Chlamydia trachomatis. This infection should be reported to the health department because it is a sexually transmitted infection (STI) that can have public health implications. Reporting helps track and control the spread of the infection, ensure proper treatment for the affected individual, and prevent further transmission. The other choices (A, B, and
D) are not typically reportable to the health department as they are not considered communicable diseases that pose a significant public health risk. Reporting these infections may not be necessary for public health surveillance or intervention purposes.
Question 5 of 5
A community nurse is educating the community about mitigation strategies to address climate
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because the question is asking specifically about the strategy the nurse would teach to the community. This aligns with the nurse's role in providing education. B focuses on preparedness, not mitigation. C and D are important strategies but not directly related to mitigation efforts. E, F, G are irrelevant as they are not provided. In summary, A is correct as it directly addresses the nurse's educational role in teaching mitigation strategies.