ATI 110 Fundamentals Exam 1

Extract:

Question 1 of 5

A nurse in an emergency department is performing triage on a group of clients. Which of the following clients should the nurse see first?

A. A client who has heart failure and peripheral edema B. A client who reports urinary burning and a temperature of 29.2° C (102.51 F) C. A client who has cirrhosis of the liver and bruising on their arms D. A client who has a new onset of atrial fibrillation and a heart rate of 152/min

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because a new onset of atrial fibrillation with a heart rate of 152/min indicates a potentially life-threatening cardiac condition requiring immediate attention to prevent complications such as stroke or heart failure. Atrial fibrillation can lead to decreased cardiac output and increase the risk of blood clots forming in the heart. The high heart rate can also lead to hemodynamic instability. A prompt assessment and intervention are crucial to stabilize the client's condition.

Choice A is incorrect as heart failure with peripheral edema, while concerning, does not pose an immediate life-threatening risk compared to a new onset of atrial fibrillation.

Choice B is incorrect as urinary burning and a temperature of 29.2° C (102.51 F) may indicate a urinary tract infection, which is important but not as urgent as the cardiac issue in choice D.

Choice C is incorrect as bruising in a client with cirrhosis of the liver is concerning for potential bleeding disorders, but it is not

Question 2 of 5

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Question 5 of 5

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ATI 110 Fundamentals Exam 1 | Nurselytic

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ATI RN

ATI RN