Questions 75

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ATI NURS 4850 Mental Health Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse in an emergency department is caring for an infant who has a 2-day history of vomiting and an elevated temperature. Which of the following should the nurse recognize as the most reliable indicator of fluid loss?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Body weight directly reflects fluid loss in infants.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse in a PACU is admitting a client who is postoperative following anesthesia from the waist down. Which of the following interventions should the nurse take to prevent aspiration?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Suctioning removes secretions reducing aspiration risk post-anesthesia.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who has schizophrenia and a new prescription for risperidone. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Taking risperidone consistently aids its effectiveness in managing schizophrenia.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is assessing a newborn who has a suspected congenital heart defect. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Cyanosis is a common sign of congenital heart defects in newborns.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is assessing a client who has posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) following a sexual assault. Which of the following is an expected finding?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Anger and irritability are common PTSD symptoms due to feelings of violation or powerlessness.

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