ATI RN
ATI Med Surg Nurs 224g Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse in an emergency department is caring for a patient with a deep laceration on his left lower forearm. After observing standard precautions, which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Elevating the limb and applying ice helps reduce bleeding and swelling by using gravity and cold to constrict blood vessels.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who has a left lower arm fracture. Which of the following findings indicates impaired venous return in the client's affected arm?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Increasing edema is a sign of impaired venous return as it indicates a buildup of fluid in the tissues, which can occur if the veins are not effectively returning blood to the heart.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who had a stroke involving the right cerebral hemisphere. The nurse should monitor for which of the following findings?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Individuals with right hemisphere strokes may exhibit poor impulse control, as the right hemisphere is involved in judgment and behavior regulation.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is performing an integumentary assessment for a client. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as possible squamous cell carcinoma?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Squamous cell carcinoma can present as a firm nodule with a hard, scaly crust on the skin.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is interviewing a client who has acute pancreatitis. Which of the following factors should the nurse anticipate finding in the client's history?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Gallstones are a common cause of acute pancreatitis, blocking the bile duct and leading to inflammation.