ATI RN
ATI Pediatrics Exam Simmons U BSN Questions
Extract:
A child who has autism spectrum disorder
Question 1 of 5
A nurse in a special education program is planning care for a child who has autism spectrum disorder. Which of the following interventions should the nurse include in the plan of care?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A reward system reinforces positive behavior in autism spectrum disorder, promoting skill development. A, B, and C can disrupt structure or safety, which are critical for children with ASD.
Extract:
A toddler diagnosed with nephrotic syndrome has a nursing diagnosis of excess fluid related to fluid accumulation (generalized edema)
Question 2 of 5
Which nursing intervention would be the priority to include in the nursing plan of care?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Daily weight monitoring tracks fluid balance and treatment effectiveness in nephrotic syndrome. A, B, and D are not directly related to managing fluid accumulation.
Extract:
An infant following a motor vehicle crash
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assessing an infant following a motor vehicle crash. Which of the following findings should the nurse monitor to identify increased intracranial pressure?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Increased sleeping or lethargy can indicate a change in consciousness, a key sign of increased intracranial pressure (ICP). A is a normal response, B is not specific to ICP, and D suggests dehydration, not ICP.
Extract:
A school-age child who has a new diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a school-age child who has a new diagnosis of type 1 diabetes mellitus. Which of the following statements by the child indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Eating a snack before exercise prevents hypoglycemia, showing understanding of diabetes management. A, B, and C are incorrect: insulin is refrigerated, not frozen; insulin is needed during illness; and C is accurate but less specific.
Extract:
A child who has acute glomerulonephritis
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child who has acute glomerulonephritis. Which of the following actions is the nurse's priority?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Daily weight monitoring assesses fluid balance and kidney function, critical in acute glomerulonephritis. A, C, and D are important but not the immediate priority.