ATI RN
ATI RN Adult Medical Surgical 2019 with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse in a provider's office is caring for a client who has total vision loss and is the handler of a service dog. Which of the following actions should the nurse take to show consideration for the client and the service animal?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Consulting the client respects their control over the service dog, ensuring its work is not disrupted. Other actions may interfere with the dog's role.
Question 2 of 5
A home health nurse is assessing the home environment of a client who has cystic fibrosis. Which of the following equipment should the nurse plan to recommend?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: A chest physiotherapy vest loosens mucus in cystic fibrosis, improving lung function. Peak flow meters are for asthma, NG tubes for gastric issues, and chest tubes for pleural conditions.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a client who has Clostridium difficile gastroenteritis. Which of the following is an appropriate nursing action?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Clostridium difficile is highly contagious and requires a protective environment to prevent spread. Chlorhexidine and alcohol-based hand rubs are not effective against its spores, and while gloves are used, a protective environment is the priority.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is receiving chemotherapy and requests information about acupuncture to relieve some of the side effects. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a contraindication to receiving this alternative therapy?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Lymphedema contraindicates acupuncture due to infection and swelling risks in oedematous limbs. Other conditions are not contraindications.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is preparing to perform ocular irrigation for a client following a chemical splash to the eye. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Identifying the chemical irritant guides irrigation duration and treatment, making it the first step in ocular irrigation.