Questions 132

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ATI Pharmacology Exam Final Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse in a provider's clinic is caring for a client who reports erectile dysfunction and requests a prescription for sildenafil. Which of the following medications currently prescribed for the client is a contraindication to taking sildenafil?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Isosorbide, a nitrate, combined with sildenafil can cause a lethal drop in blood pressure.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse in a critical care unit is caring for a client who is postoperative following a right pneumonectomy. After extubation from the ventilator, in which of the following positions should the client be placed?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Positioning on the nonoperative side maximizes ventilation to the remaining lung.

Question 3 of 5

A nurse in a provider's clinic is assessing a client Who has cancer and a prescription for methotrexate PO. Which of the following actions should the nurse take when the client reports bleeding gums?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Methotrexate can reduce platelet counts, causing bleeding gums, requiring a platelet count check.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is assessing a client who is on long term omeprazole therapy. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse the medication is effective?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Omeprazole reduces gastric acid secretion, relieving dyspeptic symptoms like epigastric pain.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client Who has pulmonary tuberculosis and a new prescription for rifampin. Which of the following information should the nurse provide?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Rifampin causes harmless orange-red discoloration of bodily fluids, including urine.

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