ATI RN
RN ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse in a family practice clinic is screening an adolescent client for idiopathic scoliosis. Which of the following assessments should the nurse perform as part of this screening?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Measure the truncal rotation. This is the appropriate assessment for screening idiopathic scoliosis in an adolescent client. Truncal rotation is a key indicator of scoliosis, as it involves measuring the degree of spinal curvature and any abnormal twisting of the spine. By measuring truncal rotation, the nurse can identify potential signs of scoliosis early on, allowing for timely intervention and treatment.
Choice B is incorrect because administering insulin is not relevant to screening for scoliosis.
Choice C is incorrect as determining if stockings are binding is unrelated to scoliosis screening.
Choice D is incorrect as arranging for an ethics committee meeting is not part of the scoliosis screening process.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for an older client who is struggling to manage her type 2 diabetes mellitus. The nurse should recognize which social determinants of this client's health? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Social determinants of health are the social and economic factors that influence individuals' health outcomes. In this case, the client's struggle to manage her type 2 diabetes mellitus is impacted by the following social determinants:
Question 3 of 5
A high school graduate has decided to pursue a career in public health nursing. Which represents the minimum educational credential that this student will need to obtain entry into public health nursing practice?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
To become a public health nurse, a high school graduate will need to obtain at least a Bachelor of Science in Nursing (BSN) degree. A baccalaureate degree is the minimum educational credential required to enter public health nursing practice. This level of education provides the necessary foundation in nursing theory, research, public health concepts, and clinical practice to work effectively in the field of public health. Additionally, many public health nursing positions and organizations require candidates to have a BSN or higher degree for consideration.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse in the emergency department is interviewing a client immediately following a sexual assault. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Assessing the client's emotional state is critical before proceeding with any other interventions.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse has been reading extensively on a particular clinical problem, using both the closest medical library and the Internet. Which of the following would be the most helpful source?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A systematic review related to the clinical problem would be the most helpful source for the nurse in this scenario. Systematic reviews are considered the highest level of evidence as they summarize all available research on a particular topic in a thorough and unbiased manner. By consulting a systematic review, the nurse can gain a comprehensive understanding of the current evidence base related to the clinical problem she has been researching. This will provide her with a synthesis of multiple studies and help her make informed decisions based on the best available evidence.