ATI RN
Community Health Verified Questions and Answers Test Bank Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse implements nursing interventions considering the uniqueness of the person's
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D, cultural competence, as it refers to the nurse's ability to provide care that is respectful and responsive to the unique cultural needs and preferences of the individual. This includes understanding and integrating cultural beliefs, values, and practices into the care plan. Cultural diversity (
B) simply acknowledges the presence of different cultures, while cultural knowledge (
C) focuses on understanding specific cultural practices. However, cultural competence (
D) goes beyond knowledge by emphasizing the application of this understanding in providing individualized care.
Question 2 of 5
Which action by a nurse working at a community health center is an example of using the ACCESS model of transcultural care?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B, developing the plan of care with the client. This aligns with the ACCESS model, which emphasizes collaboration and partnership with clients to understand their cultural values, beliefs, and preferences. By involving the client in developing the plan of care, the nurse ensures cultural competence and respects the client's autonomy.
Choice A, utilizing a standardized plan of care, does not reflect the individualized approach required by the ACCESS model.
Choice C, using a plan developed for a specific cultural group, may overlook the unique needs of the individual client.
Choice D, collaborating with other nurses, is important but does not specifically address the client's involvement in care planning.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following actions by Florence Nightingale demonstrates her role as an epidemiologist?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because Florence Nightingale's action of convincing other women to join her in giving nursing care to soldiers demonstrates her role as an epidemiologist. Epidemiologists study patterns and causes of diseases within populations, and in this case, Nightingale recognized the need for more healthcare providers to address the high mortality rate among soldiers during the Crimean War. By mobilizing more nurses to provide care, she was addressing the health needs of a specific population and working to prevent further spread of diseases. This action aligns with the core responsibilities of an epidemiologist.
Choice B is incorrect because while demonstrating a safer environment can lead to decreased mortality rates, it does not directly demonstrate Nightingale's role as an epidemiologist.
Choice C is incorrect because obtaining safe water and better food supplies and fighting lice and rats are important public health measures, but they do not specifically relate to the study of disease patterns within populations.
Choice D is incorrect because providing psychological support to soldiers does not directly align
Question 4 of 5
Which action by a nurse demonstrates conscious impermeability in the continuum of developing cultural humility?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because operating spontaneously from a place of cultural humility indicates a deep internalization and understanding of cultural humility principles. The nurse doesn't need to consciously think about it, demonstrating genuine and ingrained behavior. This level of consciousness reflects true cultural humility.
Choice B implies a struggle to demonstrate cultural humility, indicating a lack of natural integration.
Choices D, E, F, and G are incomplete or lack the depth and immediacy of action seen in choice A.
Question 5 of 5
A Mexican American mother insists on using special candles to help her daughter's ear infection. The nurse asks the mother if she would also give her daughter antibiotics. Which of the following best describes the action of the nurse?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Culture brokering. This is because culture brokering involves the nurse acting as a mediator between the patient's cultural beliefs and Western medical practices. In this scenario, the nurse is respectfully navigating the mother's cultural practices while also educating her on the importance of antibiotics in treating the ear infection.
A: Cultural accommodation would involve the nurse simply accepting the mother's use of special candles without questioning or providing additional information.
B: Cultural repatterning involves actively working with the patient to modify their cultural practices, which is not the case in this scenario.
D: Cultural awareness is important but does not capture the nurse's active role in mediating between cultures in this situation.
In summary, the nurse's action best aligns with culture brokering as she is bridging the gap between the mother's cultural beliefs and Western medical recommendations.