ATI RN
ATI RN Fundamentals 2023 I Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse identifies a small fire in a client’s room. After moving the client to safety, which of the following is the next action the nurse should take?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Activating the fire alarm alerts others and initiates emergency response, a priority after ensuring client safety (RACE protocol: Rescue, Alarm, Contain, Extinguish).
Towels, equipment, and extinguishing come later.
Extract:
A nurse in a provider's office is caring for a client.
Exhibit 1
Medical History
Initial visit:
Client reports a sedentary lifestyle.
Client is lactose intolerant and denies taking vitamin supplements.
Client is a nonsmoker.
Client does not drink alcohol.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is reviewing the client's medical record. Which of the following findings places the client at risk for osteoporosis? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,E,F
Rationale: B: Low vitamin D impairs calcium absorption. E: Sedentary lifestyle reduces bone density. F: Lactose intolerance limits calcium intake. C and D are absent, and A isn’t a primary risk.
Extract:
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is teaching a client about reducing the risk for osteoporosis. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of possible anaphylaxis?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: A sharp drop in blood pressure is a key anaphylaxis symptom, indicating shock. Swelling in feet, injection site pain, and decreased heart rate (late-stage) aren’t primary indicators—tachycardia is more typical early on. Note: Question seems misaligned; likely intended for osteoporosis, not anaphylaxis.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a client who is scheduled for surgery.
Exhibit 1
Medical History
0800:
Client has a history of malnutrition, hyperlipidemia, and diabetes mellitus.
Mini Nutritional Assessment screening tool score of 7 points (0 to 14 points)
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is reviewing the client's medical record. Which of the following findings places the client at risk for delayed wound healing? Select all that apply
Correct Answer: A,C,E,F
Rationale: A: Diabetes impairs healing via poor circulation. C: Low prealbumin signals malnutrition. E: Low MNA score (7) indicates nutritional risk. F: Malnutrition delays tissue repair. B and D aren’t direct factors unless vascular complications exist.
Extract:
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is preparing to perform an anthropometric assessment on a client. Which of the following client data should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Weight is a key anthropometric measure reflecting nutritional status. Orientation, respiratory rate, and pain are unrelated to body measurement.