ATI RN
RN ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse has developed the following PICOT question: In adult men, is zinc supplementation as effective as vitamin C supplementation in reducing the length of respiratory viral infections over six months? The nurse identifies "zinc supplementation†as which part of the PICOT question?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In the PICOT question provided, "zinc supplementation" is identified as the intervention being investigated. The PICOT framework is structured to formulate a clinical research question that specifies the Population (P), Intervention (I), Comparison (
C), Outcome (O), and Timeframe (T) of interest. In this case, the nurse is comparing the effectiveness of zinc supplementation with vitamin C supplementation in reducing the length of respiratory viral infections in adult men over six months.
Therefore, the intervention being studied in this question is zinc supplementation.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse has developed the following PICOT question: In adult men, is zinc supplementation as effective as vitamin C supplementation in reducing the length of respiratory viral infections over six months? The nurse identifies "zinc supplementation†as which part of the PICOT question?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In the PICOT question provided, "zinc supplementation" is identified as the intervention being investigated. The PICOT framework is structured to formulate a clinical research question that specifies the Population (P), Intervention (I), Comparison (
C), Outcome (O), and Timeframe (T) of interest. In this case, the nurse is comparing the effectiveness of zinc supplementation with vitamin C supplementation in reducing the length of respiratory viral infections in adult men over six months.
Therefore, the intervention being studied in this question is zinc supplementation.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is administering a continuous enteral feeding to a client. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Checking gastric residuals helps prevent complications like aspiration during enteral feeding.
Question 4 of 5
Which intervention by the nurse is an example of a tertiary prevention strategy to improve environmental health?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Tertiary prevention is aimed at reducing the impact of a disease or condition that has already been diagnosed. In the context of environmental health, implementing pollution prevention strategies falls under tertiary prevention because it involves taking actions to minimize the harmful effects of existing environmental pollutants on individuals and communities. By reducing the sources of pollution and implementing preventive measures, the nurse can help improve the environmental health of the community and minimize adverse health impacts. Conducting risk assessments, developing emergency response plans, and performing regular assessments are more aligned with primary and secondary prevention strategies aimed at preventing exposure to hazards and early detection, rather than mitigating the effects of existing environmental pollutants.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse in a community clinic is caring for a client who requests assistance with smoking cessation. The nurse should expect a prescription for which of the following medications?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Bupropion. Bupropion is an FDA-approved medication for smoking cessation as it helps reduce cravings and withdrawal symptoms. It works by affecting neurotransmitters in the brain. Naltrexone (
A) is used for alcohol or opioid dependence, not smoking cessation. Chlordiazepoxide (
B) is a benzodiazepine used for alcohol withdrawal, not smoking cessation. Clonidine (
C) is used to manage withdrawal symptoms but is not as effective as bupropion for smoking cessation.