Questions 49

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ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Nur 270 Pediatrics GI Questions

Extract:

Children diagnosed with peanut allergy.


Question 1 of 5

A nurse has completed an education session with parents of children diagnosed with peanut allergy. Which statement by a parent would indicate a need for additional education?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Parents should notify emergency services and seek immediate medical care after using the EpiPen, not just notify the physician's office the next business day.

Extract:

An adolescent who has hemophilia A and is scheduled for wisdom teeth extractions.


Question 2 of 5

A nurse is caring for an adolescent who has hemophilia A and is scheduled for wisdom teeth extractions. Prior to the procedure, the nurse should anticipate that the client will receive which of the following products?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Recombinant factor VIII is essential to ensure adequate clotting during and after the extraction, minimizing the risk of bleeding complications.

Extract:

A child who has iron deficiency anemia and a new prescription for ferrous sulfate tablets.


Question 3 of 5

A nurse in a pediatric clinic is caring for a child who has iron deficiency anemia and a new prescription for ferrous sulfate tablets. Which of the following instructions should the nurse provide the parents regarding administration of this medication?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Giving ferrous sulfate with orange juice enhances the absorption of iron due to the vitamin C content, which is beneficial for children with iron deficiency anemia.

Extract:

School age children with pediculosis capitis.


Question 4 of 5

The nurse is reviewing management of pediculosis capitis with the parents of school age children during a presentation in addition to medicated shampoo or cream rinse, the treatment for head lice may also include which of the following?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: All options are appropriate measures for managing pediculosis capitis effectively by eliminating lice and nits from the environment and grooming tools.

Extract:

An infant who has a 2-day history of vomiting and an elevated temperature.


Question 5 of 5

A nurse in an emergency department is caring for an infant who has a 2-day history of vomiting and an elevated temperature. Which of the following should the nurse recognize as the most reliable indicator of fluid loss?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Body weight is the most reliable indicator of fluid loss, as it reflects changes in fluid status directly and provides a clear measure for assessing hydration.

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