ATI RN
ATI RN VATI Adult Medical Surgical S 2019 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse educator is teaching a newly licensed nurse about strategies to reduce the risk of infection in the client care area. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Covering water pitchers prevents contamination, reducing infection risk.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client for manifestations of mild Alzheimer's disease. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect as an early indication of the disease?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Short-term memory impairment, like forgetting new names, is an early Alzheimer's sign.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is teaching an adult client who has been recently diagnosed with rheumatoid arthritis. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Calcium and vitamin D supplements mitigate bone loss from steroids in rheumatoid arthritis.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a client who is starting alendronate for osteoporosis. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,D
Rationale: Prolonged sun exposure and second-hand smoke increase osteoporosis risk by affecting bone density.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who has pneumonia. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Crackles indicate fluid-filled alveoli, a common finding in pneumonia.