ATI RN
ATI RN Community Health 2023 with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
a newly hired occupational health nurse is assessing hazards in the work environment. which of the following actions will help the nurse detect potential physical hazards?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because tracking rates of illness caused by infection among employees can help the nurse detect potential physical hazards. Infections are typically caused by exposure to physical hazards such as unsafe working conditions, improper sanitation, or hazardous substances. By monitoring illness rates, the nurse can identify trends and patterns that may indicate the presence of physical hazards in the work environment.
Choices B and C are incorrect as they focus on emotional stress and industrial toxins, not physical hazards.
Choice D, measuring noise levels, is a potential physical hazard assessment tool; however, it is not as directly linked to detecting physical hazards as tracking illness rates.
Question 2 of 5
in the last month three cases of tuberculosis have been referred to the health department. which of the following is the priority information for the community health nurse to obtain from each client?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: health history. Obtaining the health history is crucial in assessing the severity of tuberculosis, including factors like previous treatments, symptoms, and potential risk factors. This information guides the nurse in developing appropriate care plans and preventing further spread. Demographics (
A) may provide general information but do not directly impact the management of tuberculosis. Household members (
B) are important for contact tracing but do not address immediate client care. Occupation (
C) is relevant for identifying potential exposure sources but is secondary to understanding the client's health status.
Question 3 of 5
nurse expect
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: diplopia. Nurses expect diplopia in patients with certain neurological conditions or head injuries. Oliguria (
A) is related to kidney function, not typically expected by nurses. Hypoglycemia (
C) is monitored but not necessarily expected in all patients. Dizziness (
D) can be common but is not a typical expectation unless specified.
Choices E, F, and G are irrelevant. In summary, diplopia is the correct answer as it aligns with the neurological assessment expectations of a nurse, while the other options are either unrelated or less commonly expected in a general nursing context.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is planning priority actions for a community health initiative. Which of the following should be prioritized?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Distribute health risk appraisal questionnaires at community functions. This should be prioritized because it helps identify the health needs and risks of the community members, allowing the nurse to tailor interventions accordingly. Encouraging enrollment in weight reduction programs (
A) may not address the specific health needs of the community. Educating children at a daycare center (
B) is important but may not be the immediate priority for a community health initiative. Measuring BMI of older adults (
D) is valuable but may not capture the overall health risks of the entire community.
Question 5 of 5
a nurse is planning a program about healthy eating at an elementary school where most students select French fries and pizza at lunch every day. which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take first?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: help students recognize the value of making healthy food choices. This should be the first action because it addresses the root issue of lack of awareness about healthy eating. By helping students understand the importance of nutritious food, they are more likely to make better choices. Providing positive feedback (
A) comes after students are aware of the value of healthy eating. Providing resources (
C) and determining motivation (
D) are important but secondary steps once the foundation of understanding is in place. Investigating health and environmental issues (
D) and initiating support groups (E) are not relevant to the given scenario.