ATI RN
ATI n232 Med Surg Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A new nurse is working on a SWOT analysis. The nurse is considering the influences that could hinder career planning, such as changes in policies and regulations. Which of the following is most likely the section of the SWOT analysis under consideration?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: External risks like policy changes are threats. A. Power is not a SWOT category. B. Strengths are internal advantages. C. Opportunities are external benefits.
Extract:
Nurses' Notes
Medication Administration Record
Client is awake and alert. Breath sounds with crackles present bilaterally at bases.
Productive cough with yellow, blood-tinged sputum
Client reports pleuritic chest pain upon inspiration.
Client reports abdominal pain, frequent liquid, foul smelling stools.
Question 2 of 5
Complete the diagram by dragging from the choices below to specify what condition the client is most likely experiencing, 2 actions the nurse should take to address that condition, and 2 parameters the nurse should monitor to assess the client's progress.
| Place the client on contact precautions |
| Obtain a stool culture. |
| Request a prescription for an anticoagulant |
| Request a prescription for a diuretic |
| Restrict fluids |
| Condition Mostly Experiencing A. Clostridium difficile infection B. Myocardial infarction C. Pulmonary edema D. Pulmonary embolism |
| Parameter to Monitor A. Level of consciousness B. Urine output C. Calf swelling D. Potassium level E. Weight |
Correct Answer: A,B,A,E
Rationale: Condition: C. difficile (foul-smelling stools, antibiotic use). Actions: A. Contact precautions prevent spread. B. Stool culture confirms diagnosis. Parameters: A. Consciousness monitors dehydration effects. E. Weight tracks fluid loss. C, D are irrelevant.
Extract:
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client at risk for atelectasis. Which independent nursing measure should the nurse prioritize to prevent atelectasis development?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Incentive spirometry promotes lung expansion, preventing alveolar collapse. B, C, D are supportive but less direct.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse noticed an increase in the prevalence of pressure injury among clients in the intensive care unit (ICU). The nurse documented the findings and worked with the manager to develop and implement a new policy addressing the consistent use of pressure injury risk assessment scale. Which term best describes the nurse's actions?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Implementing a risk assessment policy to reduce pressure injuries is quality improvement. A. Advocacy focuses on individual needs. C. Case management coordinates individual care. D. Collaboration is a component, not the primary action.
Question 5 of 5
Nurse Jordan, a seasoned member of the team, has been openly belittled by Nurse Taylor, a newer nurse. During handoffs, Nurse Taylor makes sarcastic remarks about Nurse Jordan's decisions, saying, 'I can't believe you thought that was the right approach.' This behavior creates a tense atmosphere and affects team dynamics. What type of behavior is Nurse Taylor exhibiting in this scenario?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Sarcastic, belittling remarks are lateral violence, harming team dynamics. A, D are positive. C includes physical harm.