ATI RN
ATI RN Fundamental Proctored Exam With NGN Graded Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A home health nurse is discussing the dangers of food poisoning w/a client. Which of the following info should the nurse include in her counseling? Select all.
Correct Answer: B, C, E
Rationale: The correct answers are B, C, and E.
B: Immunocompromised individuals are at higher risk for complications from food poisoning due to their weakened immune system.
C: Clients at risk should stick to pasteurized dairy products as they are less likely to contain harmful bacteria.
E: Separating raw and fresh foods helps prevent cross-contamination, reducing the risk of food poisoning.
Incorrect:
A: Most food poisoning is actually caused by bacteria, not viruses.
D: While healthy individuals may recover quicker, food poisoning can still have serious consequences.
In summary, the correct answers emphasize the importance of protecting vulnerable individuals, consuming safe dairy products, and practicing proper food handling techniques to prevent food poisoning.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is instructing a postop client about the sequential compression device the provider has prescribed. Which of the following statements should indicate to the nurse that the client understands the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: "This thing will keep the blood pumping through my leg." This statement indicates understanding because sequential compression devices help prevent blood clots by promoting blood flow in the legs.
Choice A is incorrect as the device does not prevent skin sores.
Choice C is incorrect because the device does not prevent muscle weakness.
Choice D is incorrect as the device does not specifically target joint health.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is preparing to administer a med to a client. The med was scheduled for administration at 0900. Which of the following are acceptable administration times for this med? Select all.
Correct Answer: A,D
Rationale: The correct answers are A (905) and D (840) because they fall within the acceptable timeframe for administering the medication. The general rule for medication administration is usually within 30 minutes before or after the scheduled time.
Choice A (905) is within this range as it is 5 minutes after 0900, and choice D (840) is also within this range as it is 20 minutes before 0900.
Choices B (825) and E (935) are outside the 30-minute window.
Choice C (1,000) is significantly delayed and could potentially affect the medication's effectiveness.
Therefore, choices B, C, and E are incorrect due to being outside the acceptable administration times.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is preparing info for a change-of-shift report. Which of the following info should the nurse include in the report?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: A bone scan that is scheduled for today. This information is crucial for the oncoming nurse to be aware of as it may impact the client's care plan and require specific preparations or monitoring. Including the client's input & output (
A) is important, but it may not be as time-sensitive as a scheduled procedure. The client's BP from the previous day (
B) is important but may not be as relevant for immediate care planning. The med routine from the med administration record (
D) is necessary information, but it is more appropriate for routine handovers rather than urgent updates.
Question 5 of 5
A goal for a client who has difficulty w/self-feeding due to rheumatoid arthritis is to use adaptive devices. The nurse caring for the client should initiate a referral w/which of the following members of the interprofessional care team?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Occupational therapist. The rationale is that occupational therapists specialize in helping individuals with physical limitations achieve independence in daily activities, such as self-feeding. They can assess the client's needs, recommend appropriate adaptive devices, and provide training on how to use them effectively. Referring the client to an occupational therapist ensures personalized and effective intervention.
Choices A, B, and C are incorrect as they do not have the specific expertise in addressing self-feeding difficulties due to rheumatoid arthritis.