ATI RN
ATI n200 Pharmacology Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A female client with iron-deficiency anemia is experiencing increased fatigue and a shiny red tongue. The nurse would anticipate seeing which additional assessment finding(s) (SELECT ALL THAT APPLY)
Correct Answer: A,D,E
Rationale: Koilonychia (
A), low hemoglobin (
D), and tachypnea (E) are associated with iron deficiency anemia due to impaired oxygen transport and tissue hypoxia.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse who is providing instructions to a client with hypertension will stress that it is most important to:
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Weekly weight monitoring helps detect fluid retention or changes impacting hypertension management.
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is working collaboratively with the physical therapist to develop an exercise program for a client recently diagnosed with hypertension. Which intervention would be best to assist the client in maintaining the exercise program?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Tailoring the exercise program to the client's abilities and preferences enhances adherence, making it the most effective intervention.
Question 4 of 5
The nurse is conducting dietary teaching for a client diagnosed with coronary artery disease. Which statement made by the client indicates an understanding of fat sources and the need to limit saturated fats?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Canola oil is high in monounsaturated fats, which are heart-healthy and recommended for coronary artery disease management.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse, who is assessing a client with peripheral vascular disease, notes that the client has no hair on the legs and has thick toenails. Which statement best describes the cause of this finding?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Peripheral vascular disease reduces blood flow, leading to decreased oxygen delivery, which causes hair loss and thickened nails due to impaired tissue nutrition.