ATI RN
RN ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A community nurse is educating the community about mitigation strategies to address climate
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The community nurse would educate the community on all the mentioned strategies because each of them plays a crucial role in addressing different aspects of climate mitigation. Implementing early warning systems for extreme temperatures helps ensure the community is prepared and can take necessary precautions during heatwaves or cold snaps. Improving public transportation can reduce the carbon footprint and air pollution caused by individual vehicles. Changing building codes to withstand hurricanes can increase the resilience of infrastructures to natural disasters exacerbated by climate change. Distributing masks for high-pollution days can help protect individuals from harmful air pollutants, especially in urban areas with poor air quality.
Therefore, the nurse would teach the community about all these strategies to promote overall climate resilience and mitigation efforts.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for an older client who is struggling to manage her type 2 diabetes mellitus. The nurse should recognize which social determinants of this client's health? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Social determinants of health are the social and economic factors that influence individuals' health outcomes. In this case, the client's struggle to manage her type 2 diabetes mellitus is impacted by the following social determinants:
Question 3 of 5
The nurse is developing a PICOT question to study methods to promote smoking cessation in high school students in a rural community. Which statement identifies the targeted population?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The targeted population for the nurse's study on smoking cessation in high school students in a rural community is specifically high school students who smoke within that rural community. This population is the focus of the research question and intervention, as the aim is to study methods to promote smoking cessation among this particular group. By honing in on this population subset, the nurse can develop interventions tailored to their needs and circumstances to effectively address the issue of smoking cessation among high school students in the rural community.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse has developed the following PICOT question: In adult men, is zinc supplementation as effective as vitamin C supplementation in reducing the length of respiratory viral infections over six months? The nurse identifies "zinc supplementation†as which part of the PICOT question?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: In the PICOT question provided, "zinc supplementation" is identified as the intervention being investigated. The PICOT framework is structured to formulate a clinical research question that specifies the Population (P), Intervention (I), Comparison (
C), Outcome (O), and Timeframe (T) of interest. In this case, the nurse is comparing the effectiveness of zinc supplementation with vitamin C supplementation in reducing the length of respiratory viral infections in adult men over six months.
Therefore, the intervention being studied in this question is zinc supplementation.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse manager is reviewing documentation with a newly licensed nurse. Which of the following notations by the newly licensed nurse indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A because it demonstrates the nurse's understanding of insulin administration in terms of dosage, route, and frequency. "Administered 8 u regular insulin sq" indicates the nurse knows to give 8 units of regular insulin subcutaneously. This notation shows competence in medication administration.
Choice B is incorrect because checking gastric residuals every 4 hours is not recommended practice for every patient and may not indicate an understanding of teaching.
Choice C is incorrect as comparing home medications to admission prescriptions is important but does not directly reflect understanding of the teaching on documentation.
Choice D is incorrect as measuring urine output every hour is a standard nursing practice but does not specifically demonstrate an understanding of the teaching on documentation.