ATI RN
ATI RN Community Health 2023 with NGN Updated Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A community health nurse is planning a program for adolescents about preventing STIs. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Collect data to identify barriers to learning. This should be the first step because understanding the specific challenges and obstacles that adolescents face in learning about preventing STIs is crucial for designing an effective program. By collecting data, the nurse can tailor the program to address the specific needs of the target audience, ensuring that the information is relevant and accessible.
Choice B, establishing methods to evaluate program outcomes, would come later in the program planning process after the content has been developed and implemented.
Choice C, obtaining visual aids featuring adolescents, and choice D, providing computer-based education, are also important but should be considered after identifying barriers to learning to enhance the effectiveness of the program.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is counseling a client who has a new diagnosis of chlamydia. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching? (Select all that apply)
Correct Answer: A, B, E
Rationale: The correct answers are A, B, and E. A is correct because avoiding sexual contact until therapy is complete helps prevent spreading chlamydia to others. B is correct as notifying sexual contacts allows for their treatment to prevent reinfection. E is correct because painful urination is a common symptom of chlamydia and should be expected until treatment resolves the infection.
Choice C is incorrect because chlamydia is a bacterial infection, not a viral one, so antibiotics are used, not antivirals.
Choice D is incorrect because completing treatment does not confer immunity against chlamydia; reinfection is possible.
Question 3 of 5
A home health nurse is planning the initial home visit for a client who has dementia and lives with his adult son's family. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first during the visit?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Engage the family in informal conversation. This is the first action the nurse should take during the initial visit because building rapport and establishing trust with the family is crucial in the care of a client with dementia. By engaging in informal conversation, the nurse can observe family dynamics, assess the family's understanding of the client's condition, and gather valuable information about the client's daily routine and needs. This lays the foundation for effective communication and collaboration moving forward.
A: Encouraging the family to join a support group can be beneficial but should come after establishing rapport and assessing the family's needs.
B: Providing information about respite care is important, but it is not the priority during the initial visit.
C: Educating the family about the progression of dementia is important, but it should be done after building rapport and assessing their current understanding.
Question 4 of 5
A parish nurse is counseling a family following a client's recent diagnosis of heart disease. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Ask family members about the impact of the disease on relationships within the family. This is the first action the nurse should take because understanding the family dynamics and relationships can provide valuable insight into how the diagnosis is affecting everyone involved. By assessing the impact on relationships, the nurse can better tailor interventions to support the entire family unit and address any emotional or communication challenges that may arise.
Option A is incorrect as discussing diet benefits should come after assessing the family dynamics. Option B is incorrect because addressing exercise programs should also come after understanding the family's needs. Option C is incorrect as accompanying to provider visits is important but not the first priority.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is having difficulty performing activities of daily living. The nurse is functioning in which of the following roles when arranging for an occupational therapist to visit the client?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Case manager. In this scenario, the nurse is functioning as a case manager by coordinating and arranging for the occupational therapist to visit the client. A case manager is responsible for coordinating care services and resources for clients to meet their healthcare needs. A nurse consultant (
B) provides expert advice and guidance but does not typically coordinate services like a case manager. An administrator (
A) is in charge of managing the overall operations of a healthcare facility. A clinician (
D) directly provides healthcare services to clients. In this situation, the nurse is not assuming these roles but rather acting as a case manager to ensure the client receives the necessary occupational therapy services.