Community Health Verified Questions and Answers Test Bank -Nurselytic

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because acknowledging one's privilege is essential in understanding and addressing unjust systems in healthcare. By recognizing one's own privilege, the nurse can better empathize with marginalized groups and work towards providing equitable care. This awareness allows for self-reflection and a commitment to advocating for social justice within the nursing profession.


Choice B is incorrect because privilege does influence the nursing profession through power dynamics, biases, and disparities in access to resources.
Choice D is incorrect as privilege is not solely based on socioeconomic status; it encompasses various aspects such as race, gender, and education.

Choices C, E, F, and G are left blank as they are not relevant to the topic of privilege in nursing.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Collaborating with community leaders. This action demonstrates cultural competence by involving key stakeholders who understand the community's unique needs and can provide valuable insight. Community leaders can offer guidance on culturally appropriate approaches and help tailor services to match the diverse populations' requirements. This collaboration promotes inclusivity, trust, and effective communication, leading to better outcomes for the community.

Choices A, C, and D do not directly involve engaging with community leaders or considering their perspectives, which are essential for developing a culturally and linguistically competent plan.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The nurse researcher should choose a cross-sectional study if the goal is to identify the prevalence of a condition or characteristic at a specific point in time. This type of study allows for the collection of data from a diverse group of individuals at a single time point, providing a snapshot of the population's health status. A cross-sectional study is ideal for exploring associations between variables and is cost-effective and time-efficient.
Other choices are incorrect because:
B: Ecologic study focuses on the relationship between exposures and outcomes at a population level, not individual characteristics.
C: Clinical trial evaluates the effectiveness of interventions, not simply identifying prevalence.
D: Retrospective analysis looks back at past data to investigate relationships, not just identifying prevalence.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because the Refugee Act of 1980 established a uniform procedure for admitting refugees into the United States, including defining who qualifies as a refugee and outlining the process for their admission. This legislation standardized the process and provided a more structured approach to refugee resettlement.

Choices A, B, C, E, F, and G are incorrect as they do not reflect the specific impact of the Refugee Act of 1980 on refugees immigrating into the United States.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: They are both members of the same birth cohort. This is because individuals who belong to the same birth cohort typically share similar experiences, cultural influences, and societal events that shape their preferences and attitudes. Being born in the same time period can lead to shared values and interests, explaining why the two women agree on various aspects. The other choices are less likely to explain the similarity as they do not necessarily account for the range of shared preferences between the two women.