Questions 25

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ATI Nurs 180 Pharmacology Exam Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A client who suffers from hypertension and headaches is prescribed esmolol (Brevibloc). The nurse would educate the client on which side effects associated with this medication? (Select All that Apply.)

Correct Answer: A,C,D

Rationale: Esmolol, a beta-blocker, may cause rebound hypotension, bradycardia, and mask hypoglycemia symptoms, critical for patient education.

Question 2 of 5

A client arrives to the healthcare setting currently taking atorvastatin (Lipitor) daily. Which assessment finding associated with atorvastatin (Lipitor) would need immediate reporting to the healthcare provider?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Dark-red urine may indicate rhabdomyolysis, a serious atorvastatin side effect, requiring immediate reporting to prevent kidney damage.

Question 3 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client who suffers from frequent blood clots and currently taking argatroban (Hospira). Which of the following conditions in the client's medical history would require them to take argatroban (Hospira)?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Argatroban is indicated for heparin-induced thrombocytopenia as a direct thrombin inhibitor, avoiding further platelet depletion.

Question 4 of 5

The nurse is caring for a client who is taking atorvastatin (Lipitor) to assist in lowering his LDL cholesterol. Which lab value must be routinely done with this medication to prevent complications?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Atorvastatin can elevate liver enzymes, so routine liver function tests detect potential hepatotoxicity early.

Question 5 of 5

A client with hypertension and benign prostate hyperplasia is prescribed doxazosin (Cardura). Which of the following statements below would the nurse emphasize regarding doxazosin (Cardura)?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Doxazosin's first-dose hypotension can cause dizziness, so lying down after the initial dose minimizes fall risk.

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