ATI RN
ATI Fundamental Proctored Exam 2024-2025 Online Practice 250 Simulated Exam Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client who is about to undergo hip arthroplasty tells the nurse she is afraid of not receiving adequate anesthesia during the procedure. Which of the following is an appropriate response?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Asking the client to elaborate allows for exploration of their concerns and reassurance through proper information.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a wound infection. Which of the following actions should the nurse take when obtaining a wound drainage specimen for culture?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Cleanse the wound with 0.9% sodium chloride irrigation before obtaining the specimen. This step is crucial to ensure that the specimen collected is not contaminated with external microorganisms. Cleansing the wound with a sterile solution like 0.9% sodium chloride helps remove debris and surface contaminants, providing a more accurate culture result.
Option B is incorrect because using antiseptics can interfere with the accuracy of the culture results by inhibiting or killing certain bacteria that need to be identified. Option C is incorrect as intact skin at the wound edges may not provide an accurate representation of the infection. Option D is incorrect as swabbing normal skin can introduce normal flora into the culture specimen, leading to inaccurate results.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is about to undergo exploratory surgery to remove a malignant tumor and to determine the extent of any metastasis. The client tells the nurse that she is not hopeful that she will recover and begins to cry. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Providing silent support and allowing the client to express emotions promotes emotional well-being.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is collecting data for a client who has malnutrition resulting from a chronic illness. Which of the following manifestations should the nurse expect to find?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Depigmented hair is a sign of protein deficiency, often seen in malnutrition.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who says, 'I'm feeling a bit nervous today.' Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Seeking clarification helps the nurse understand the client's feelings more accurately.