ATI RN
ATI RN Adult Medical Surgical 2023 I Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client who has a terminal illness asks the nurse, 'If I have a DNR prescription, does that mean I will no longer receive any treatment for my condition?' Which of the following statements should the nurse provide to explain a DNR prescription?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: A DNR only applies to resuscitation, not ongoing treatment, which continues as planned.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is preparing to obtain a guaiac smear sample from a client for fecal occult blood testing. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Urine can contaminate the sample, leading to inaccurate occult blood test results.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has osteoporosis and is prescribed (Fosamax) alendronate 70 mg PO weekly. Which of the following statements by the client indicates a need for further instruction?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Milk interferes with alendronate absorption; water is required, indicating a teaching gap.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following a complete thyroidectomy. Which of the following findings is the priority for the nurse to report to the provider?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Muscle twitching may indicate hypocalcemia from parathyroid injury, a critical post-thyroidectomy complication.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is planning care for a client who has a seizure disorder. Which of the following equipment should the nurse place in the client's room?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: An oral airway can maintain airway patency during a seizure if needed.