ATI RN
ATI Nurs 201 Med Surg 2 Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client presents to the emergency department complaining of sudden onset of palpitations and chest pain. After assessment, the nurse notes the client to be diaphoretic, skin is cool to touch, BP is 80/40 mm Hg. Resp 26 and Sats of 89% [see image]. The nurse anticipates an order for which of the following interventions?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Synchronized cardioversion is indicated for unstable SVT with hemodynamic instability, prioritizing rapid rhythm stabilization.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse is preparing discharge teaching for a client with Bell's Palsy. Which of the following is most important to include in the teaching? [Select all that apply)
Correct Answer: B,C,E
Rationale:
B) Warm compresses reduce pain and inflammation.
C) Eye protection at night prevents corneal damage. E) Artificial tears prevent eye dryness due to impaired eyelid closure.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a group of clients on a hospital unit with the assistance of a licensed practical nurse [LPN]. Which aspect of client care would be the most appropriate for the nurse to delegate to the LPN?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Administering oral antibiotics is an appropriate task to delegate to a licensed practical nurse (LPN). LPNs are trained to administer medications, including oral antibiotics, and to monitor for common side effects or adverse reactions. Since the task is routine and does not require advanced clinical judgment, it can be delegated to the LPN under the nurse's supervision.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse discusses the self-care guidelines to minimize the side effects of radiation on the skin. Which self-care instructions can the nurse provide the client receiving radiation? [Select all that apply.]
Correct Answer: B,C,D
Rationale:
B) Gentle cleansing with lukewarm water and mild soap prevents skin irritation.
C) Aloe vera products soothe and moisturize sensitive skin.
D) Loose, soft clothing avoids friction and irritation on treated skin.
Question 5 of 5
The nurse is providing discharge teaching for a client with asthma that has been prescribed inhaled beclomethasone. Which of the following instructions should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Rinsing the mouth after beclomethasone use prevents oral thrush, a common side effect of inhaled corticosteroids.