ATI RN
ATI Fundamental Proctored Exam 2024-2025 Online Practice 250 Simulated Exam Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client is receiving oxygen therapy via a nasal cannula. When the client asks the nurse why he needs to have oxygen tubing in his nose, which of the following explanations about the cannula should the nurse give him?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Explanation:
Choice C is correct because a nasal cannula delivers a low concentration of oxygen, which is suitable for clients needing a lower oxygen flow rate. This explanation is accurate as higher concentrations may be harmful.
Summary:
A: Incorrect. Nasal cannula does not deliver a specific concentration constantly.
B: Incorrect. Nasal cannula does not deliver the highest concentration of oxygen.
D: Incorrect. Nasal cannula should not be removed without medical advice.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has Bell's palsy. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B,E
Rationale: The correct answers are A, B, and E. Bell's palsy is a condition that affects the facial nerve, causing muscle weakness or paralysis on one side of the face. Muscle distortion (
A) occurs due to the inability of affected facial muscles to move normally. Pain behind the ear (
B) may be present due to inflammation or compression of the facial nerve. Impaired taste (E) can occur as the facial nerve also plays a role in taste sensation.
Choices C, D, F, and G are incorrect. Hearing loss (
C) is not typically associated with Bell's palsy. Facial twitching (
D) is more commonly seen in conditions like hemifacial spasm, not Bell's palsy. There are no additional options provided (F, G).
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is performing wound care for an older adult client who has a stage I pressure ulcer. Which of the following types of dressings should the nurse apply to the wound?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Transparent dressings protect stage I pressure ulcers while allowing for visualization of the wound.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assisting in interviewing a client who is being admitted from a long-term care facility. In which of the following situations should the nurse ask a closed-ended question?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Closed-ended questions are useful for obtaining specific, factual information, such as whether the client took their medications.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from a client who has respiratory insufficiency. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an early sign of inadequate oxygenation?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Restlessness is an early sign of inadequate oxygenation, indicating the body's attempt to compensate for low oxygen levels.