ATI RN
ATI Med Surg 102 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client has come to the orthopedic clinic for a follow-up appointment 6 weeks after fracturing his ankle. Diagnostic imaging reveals that bone union is not taking place. What factor most likely contributed to this complication?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Inadequate immobilization can disrupt bone alignment and healing, leading to non-union.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is providing teaching to a client about measures to prevent urinary tract infections (UTIs). Which of the following client statements indicates a need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Wiping back to front introduces bacteria to the urethra, increasing UTI risk, indicating a need for further teaching.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for an older adult client who is at risk for skin breakdown. Which of the following interventions should the nurse use to help maintain the integrity of the client's skin?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Periodic removal of heel boots allows skin inspection, preventing moisture buildup and skin breakdown.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative following knee arthroplasty and has a new prescription for enoxaparin 1mg/kg subcutaneous. The client weighs 185 lb. How many mg should the nurse administer? (Round the answer to the nearest tenth. Use a leading zero if it applies. Do not use a trailing zero.)
Correct Answer: 84.1 mg
Rationale: 185 lb ÷ 2.2 ≈ 84.1 kg; 84.1 kg × 1 mg/kg = 84.1 mg, the dose to administer.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is teaching a group of clients about osteoarthritis. Which of the following recommendations should the nurse include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Maintaining a healthy weight reduces stress on joints, alleviating osteoarthritis symptoms.