ATI RN
ATI Med Surg Woolery Final Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A client experiencing exophthalmos is seen in a primary care provider's clinic. The nurse understands that the most likely endocrine disorder which would cause this symptom is which of the following?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Graves' disease is an autoimmune hyperthyroid condition causing exophthalmos due to inflammation around the eyes.
Question 2 of 5
A client who is postoperative following a transurethral resection of the prostate (TURP) is receiving continuous bladder irrigation. The nurse notes that the urine output has slowed significantly, and the urine is bright red. Which is the priority nursing action?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Bright red urine and slowed output may indicate a clot or obstruction, requiring immediate notification of the surgeon.
Question 3 of 5
A miotic medication has been prescribed for a client with acute angle-closure glaucoma. The client asks the nurse about the purpose of the medication. Which response should the nurse provide to the client?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Miotic medications constrict the pupil, opening the angle to facilitate fluid drainage in angle-closure glaucoma.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is providing education to a group of older adults about the signs and symptoms of a myocardial infarction. Which of the following is not a sign of a myocardial infarction?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Peripheral edema is typically associated with heart failure, not an acute myocardial infarction.
Question 5 of 5
A client who received a kidney transplant 3 months ago is in the nephrologists office for a follow up appointment. Which finding would indicate that the client is experiencing a complication which is common after a kidney transplant?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: An elevated WBC count could indicate infection or rejection, common complications post-transplant.