ATI RN
ATI Maternal Newborn Exam 4 Questions
Extract:
A client reporting severe abdominal cramping and heavy bleeding at 10 weeks gestation. Cervical examination reveals heavy bleeding, the cervical os is open and tissue is present.
Question 1 of 5
A client comes to the emergency room reporting severe abdominal cramping and heavy bleeding at 10 weeks gestation. Cervical examination reveals heavy bleeding, the cervical os is open and tissue is present. Which type of abortion is the client experiencing?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Incomplete miscarriage involves partial tissue expulsion with open os and bleeding, as described. Missed, inevitable, and complete have different presentations.
Extract:
A client who is pregnant.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who is pregnant for preeclampsia. Which of the following findings should indicate to the nurse that the client requires further evaluation for this disorder?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Elevated blood pressure is a key preeclampsia indicator, requiring further evaluation. Increased urine output, joint pain, and discharge are normal or unrelated.
Extract:
A client who is receiving magnesium sulfate to treat severe preeclampsia.
Question 3 of 5
Which compound would the nurse have readily available for a client who is receiving magnesium sulfate to treat severe preeclampsia?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Calcium gluconate reverses magnesium sulfate toxicity, critical for managing respiratory depression or cardiac issues.
Extract:
A client who experienced a cesarean birth due to dysfunctional labor. The client states that she is disappointed that she did not have natural childbirth.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who experienced a cesarean birth due to dysfunctional labor. The client states that she is disappointed that she did not have natural childbirth. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Empathetic reflection validates the client's feelings, fostering emotional support. Other responses dismiss her emotions, provide inaccurate information, or make assumptions.
Extract:
Clients at risk for early postpartum hemorrhage (PPH).
Question 5 of 5
Which client is at greatest risk for early postpartum hemorrhage (PPH)?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Multiparity and rapid labor increase uterine atony risk, the primary cause of early PPH. Other conditions pose lower or different risks.