ATI RN
ATI Custom Maternity Final 23D Questions
Extract:
Breastfed newborn diagnosed with galactosemia
Question 1 of 5
A breastfed newborn has just been diagnosed with galactosemia. The therapeutic management for this newborn is to:
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Galactosemia requires stopping breastfeeding, as breast milk contains galactose, which the newborn cannot metabolize, risking severe complications. Amino acids, lactose formulas, or enzyme therapy are not effective treatments.
Extract:
Patient at 30 weeks gestation
Question 2 of 5
Forms of exercise appropriate for a pregnant patient are?
Correct Answer: A,C,D
Rationale: Swimming, walking, and yoga are low-impact, safe exercises for pregnancy, supporting fitness without joint stress. Scuba diving and skiing risk injury or decompression issues, unsuitable for pregnancy.
Extract:
Client 12 hr postpartum, in dependent, taking-in phase
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is 12 hours postpartum. The nurse recognizes the client is in the dependent, taking-in phase of maternal postpartum adjustment. Which of the following is an expected finding during this period?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The taking-in phase involves excitement and reflection on birth, with dependency on others. Appetite is typically increased, learning newborn care occurs in the taking-hold phase, and family focus is later.
Extract:
Question 4 of 5
What is the most significant risk factor for clubfoot?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Maternal smoking during pregnancy is strongly associated with clubfoot, likely affecting fetal muscle and tendon development. Trauma, hypertension, and decreased circulation lack evidence as significant risk factors for this congenital condition.
Extract:
Newborn small for gestational age
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with the mother of a newborn who is small for gestational age. Which of the following should the nurse include as a cause of this condition?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Placental insufficiency restricts nutrient and oxygen delivery, causing SGA. Primipara slightly increases low birth weight risk, obesity links to LGA, and asphyxia is a complication, not a cause.