ATI RN
ATI Nur223g Pediatrics Sect 2 Final Exam Questions
Extract:
A 5-year-old child has a cardiac catheterization via the femoral artery.
Question 1 of 5
A 5-year-old child has a cardiac catheterization via the femoral artery. Which assessment would be most important to complete after the procedure?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Checking pedal pulses frequently is crucial after cardiac catheterization via the femoral artery to monitor for complications such as reduced blood flow or clot formation at the insertion site.
Extract:
A child who is experiencing a seizure.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a child who is experiencing a seizure. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Positioning the child laterally (on their side) is important to maintain an open airway and prevent aspiration during a seizure.
Extract:
A school-aged child diagnosed with streptococcal pharyngitis.
Question 3 of 5
A school-aged child is diagnosed with streptococcal pharyngitis. What of the following clinical manifestations should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Completing the entire course of antibiotics is crucial to prevent complications such as rheumatic fever and glomerulonephritis.
Extract:
A toddler.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assessing the psychosocial development of a toddler. The nurse should recognize that this stage is characterized by which of the following?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale:
Toddlers are in Erikson's stage of autonomy versus shame and doubt, characterized by negative behaviors as they assert independence and develop autonomy.
Extract:
A 4-year-old child who has a new diagnosis of diabetes mellitus and is distressed after an insulin injection.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a 4-year-old child who has a new diagnosis of diabetes mellitus and is distressed after an insulin injection. Which of the following play activities should the nurse recognize is therapeutic in helping the child deal with the injection?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Allowing the child to play with a needleless syringe and a doll is therapeutic as it gives the child a sense of control and understanding of the injection process, helping to reduce fear and anxiety.