Questions 40

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ATI RN Test Bank

ATI Med Surg Health Assesment Quiz Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A 22-year-old female client with a history of Anorexia and Bulimia Nervosa is prescribed serial weight measurements every day. What actions will the nurse take when conducting these serial weights? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer: B,C,D

Rationale: Consistency in clothing, timing, and scale use ensures accurate serial weight measurements, minimizing variations unrelated to body weight.

Question 2 of 5

Which nutritional data obtained from a client needs MOST validation by a nurse?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The statement about rings not fitting suggests a change in physical condition, likely indicating fluid retention or edema, which requires validation as it could signify underlying issues such as heart failure or kidney problems.

Question 3 of 5

What is the primary pathophysiology of glaucoma?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Glaucoma is characterized by elevated IOP, which pressures the optic nerve, leading to progressive damage and vision loss if untreated.

Question 4 of 5

During an assessment the nurse performs the action shown in this image. What is the purpose of this action?

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Pressing on the nail bed to assess capillary refill time evaluates peripheral perfusion, indicating circulatory status.

Question 5 of 5

A home health nurse is assessing an older adult client in the home who has decreased vision due to a history of glaucoma. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as a safety risk?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Scatter rugs are a significant safety risk, especially for older adults with decreased vision. These rugs can easily cause trips and falls, leading to potentially serious injuries.

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