ATI RN
RN ATI Community Health Proctored Exam 2023 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Why has there been an increase in the number of acute and chronically ill people residingin the community who need professional nursing care?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
Correct
Answer: A - Shorter length of stay in long-term care facilities
Rationale: Shorter stays in long-term care facilities mean patients are discharged sooner, leading to more individuals with acute and chronic illnesses needing nursing care in the community. This trend results in an increased demand for professional nursing care outside of traditional care settings.
Summary:
Choice B (Increase in ambulatory surgery) does not directly relate to the increase in the number of ill people residing in the community, as ambulatory surgery focuses on outpatient procedures.
Choice C (Decrease in the use of outpatient clinics) would actually lead to fewer individuals seeking care in the community, thus not explaining the increase in nursing care needs.
Choice D (Increase in length of stay in emergency departments) is unlikely to result in more individuals needing professional nursing care in the community, as emergency departments typically deal with acute issues that are either resolved or require hospitalization.
Question 2 of 5
Which organization publishes and articulates the essentials of public health nursing, including the activities and accountabilities that are characteristics of practice at all levels and settings?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: American Nurses Association (AN
A). The ANA publishes and articulates the essentials of public health nursing, setting standards and guidelines for practice. It is a reputable organization known for its role in shaping nursing practice. ACHN (
Choice
A) focuses more on education, not publishing standards. Without additional choices provided, it is difficult to analyze other options.
Question 3 of 5
A high school graduate has decided to pursue a career in public health nursing. Which represents the minimum educational credential that this student will need to obtain entry into public health nursing practice?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Baccalaureate. A baccalaureate degree in nursing is the minimum educational credential required to enter public health nursing practice. This degree provides essential knowledge and skills needed to practice nursing effectively in a public health setting. An associate's degree (choice
A) may not provide the depth of education necessary for public health nursing. A master's degree (choice
C) or doctorate (choice
D) would be advanced degrees that are not typically required for entry-level public health nursing positions.
Question 4 of 5
A public health nurse working in a rural area is developing a program to improve health for the local population. Which of the following actions should the nurse plan to take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because providing anticipatory guidance classes to parents through public schools is an effective strategy to improve health outcomes in a rural area. This approach promotes preventive health measures, educates parents on child development and safety, and empowers them to make informed health decisions. It also reaches a wide audience and utilizes existing community resources.
A) Launching a media campaign about industrial pollution may raise awareness but does not directly address the health needs of the local population.
B) Having a nurse from outside the community provide health lectures may not be as effective as engaging with local healthcare providers who understand the community's unique needs.
C) Focusing health spending on tertiary interventions is costly and may not address the root causes of health issues in a rural area.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is teaching a prenatal class about infection prevention at a community center. Which of the following statements by a client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale:
Correct
Answer: B
Rationale:
1. Chickenpox is highly contagious until the sores crust over. Waiting 5 days ensures reduced risk of transmission.
2. Visiting a person with chickenpox before crusting over can lead to infection transmission.
3. By waiting 5 days after crusting, the client shows understanding of the importance of infection prevention.
Summary of Incorrect
Choices:
A: Taking antibiotics for a virus is inappropriate as antibiotics are for bacterial infections.
C: Pregnant women should avoid cleaning cat litter boxes due to the risk of toxoplasmosis.
D: Handwashing should involve soap and water for at least 20 seconds, not just hot water.