ATI RN
RN Maternal Nursing OB Newborn 2023 2024 Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following is a potential complication of a breech delivery?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Birth trauma. In a breech delivery, where the baby is positioned feet or buttocks first, there is an increased risk of birth trauma due to potential difficulties in delivering the baby's head, leading to possible injuries such as fractures or nerve damage. Fetal distress and maternal hemorrhage can also occur but are not exclusive complications of breech delivery.
Choice D, "All of the above," is incorrect as not all potential complications of a breech delivery are listed.
Question 2 of 5
Which of the following is a potential complication of a postpartum infection?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
Correct
Answer: A (Septicemia)
Rationale:
1. Postpartum infection can lead to septicemia, a severe systemic infection caused by bacteria entering the bloodstream.
2. Septicemia can result in life-threatening complications such as septic shock and organ failure.
3. Anemia is not a direct complication of postpartum infection but can occur secondarily due to blood loss.
4. Thrombocytopenia is a separate condition characterized by low platelet levels and is not directly caused by postpartum infection.
5. "All of the above" is incorrect as not all listed complications are potential consequences of postpartum infection.
Summary: Septicemia is the correct answer as it is a serious complication directly associated with postpartum infection, while anemia and thrombocytopenia are not typically direct consequences of this condition.
Question 3 of 5
What is the recommended method of feeding for a premature infant?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Tube feeding is often recommended for premature infants who may not have the ability to suck and swallow effectively. It ensures they receive adequate nutrition.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following is a potential complication of neonatal hypothermia?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: All of the above are potential complications of neonatal hypothermia. Hypothermia can lead to hypoglycemia, respiratory distress, and jaundice due to the infant's inability to regulate body temperature.
Question 5 of 5
What is the recommended method of administering vitamin K to a newborn who is not at risk for bleeding?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Oral administration is the recommended method for administering vitamin K to a newborn who is not at risk for bleeding, as it is less invasive and effective.