Community Health Verified Questions and Answers Test Bank -Nurselytic

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because public health nurses collaborate with community leaders to understand community needs and preferences. They rely on community input for effective interventions. Option B is incorrect because assessing and deciding interventions should involve a multidisciplinary team, not a sole decision by the nurse. Option C is incorrect as it focuses on institutional data rather than community input. Option D is incorrect because creating policies is typically a collaborative effort involving various stakeholders.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A because meeting with community groups to discuss recreation issues aligns with the role of a public health nurse, promoting community health and well-being. This involves proactive engagement with the community to address health concerns at a broader level.
Choice B, attending meetings, is important but does not directly fulfill the role of engaging with the community.
Choice C, talking to individuals about health concerns, is more focused on individual health rather than community health.
Choice D, watching a city council meeting, provides information but lacks active engagement with the community.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because aggregate refers to a group of persons who share one or more characteristics. This definition specifically highlights the commonality among individuals within the group.
Choice A is too vague as it does not specify the shared characteristics.
Choice B is similar but lacks the emphasis on shared characteristics.
Choice D is incorrect as aggregate does not necessarily equate to a demographic group.

Choices E, F, and G are not applicable. In summary, choice C is the best definition as it precisely captures the essence of an aggregate group.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: "Which groups are at the greatest risk for problems?" as it aligns with the primary focus of public health nursing, which is to prevent and address health issues within communities. By identifying high-risk groups, the nurse can prioritize interventions and allocate resources effectively.


Choice B is incorrect because public health nursing typically involves a population-based approach rather than individual patient care.
Choice C is incorrect as it pertains more to hospital settings rather than public health.
Choice D is incorrect as public health nurses typically work independently or with a team of public health professionals rather than nursing assistants.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Policy development. Policy development involves creating guidelines and regulations to ensure essential community-oriented health services are available. This process outlines the necessary services and standards to meet community health needs. Assessment (
B) involves collecting data to understand health issues, but doesn't ensure service availability. Assurance (
C) focuses on enforcing policies and ensuring services are provided. Scientific knowledge-based care (
D) pertains to evidence-based treatment, not service availability.
Therefore, policy development is the most appropriate choice to define ensuring essential health services are available in the community.