ATI RN
ATI Fundamentals Proctored Exam 2023-2024 with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Security officer reviewing actions to take in event of bomb threat by phone. Which statement indicates proper understanding of procedure?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D because listening for background noises can provide crucial information to identify the location or nature of the threat. By actively listening, the security officer can gather valuable details without alerting the caller.
Choice A is incorrect because abruptly ending the call may prevent gathering important information.
Choice B is incorrect as overhead paging may cause panic.
Choice C is incorrect as asking questions can elicit useful details.
Question 2 of 5
Nurse caring for 19-year-old client who is sexually active & has come to college health clinic for first time for checkup. Which intervention should nurse perform to determine client's health promotion & disease prevention?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Determine client's risk factors. This is the most appropriate intervention to assess the client's health promotion and disease prevention needs. By identifying the client's risk factors such as sexual behaviors, substance use, family history, and lifestyle choices, the nurse can tailor health education and intervention strategies to promote overall well-being.
A: Measure the vital signs - While important, vital signs do not directly assess health promotion and disease prevention needs in a sexually active young adult.
B: Encourage HIV screening - Important for sexual health but does not address a comprehensive assessment of health promotion and disease prevention.
D: Instruct client to use condoms - Important recommendation for safe sex practices but does not address the broader health promotion and disease prevention needs of the client.
Question 3 of 5
Nurse in clinic caring for 21-year-old client who reports sore throat. Client tells nurse he hasn't seen a doctor since high school. Which health screening should nurse expect provider to perform for this client?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Testicular exam. The provider should perform this screening for a 21-year-old male as part of routine health maintenance. Testicular cancer is most common in young males, and early detection through a testicular exam is crucial for successful treatment. Blood glucose (
B) screening is typically done for diabetes risk assessment, which is less likely in a young, asymptomatic individual. Fecal occult blood (
C) screening is for colorectal cancer, typically recommended for individuals over 50. Prostate-specific antigen (
D) screening is for prostate cancer, which is rare in young males and not recommended without specific risk factors.
Question 4 of 5
Nurse is talking with 45 yo client with no specific family hx of cancer or DM, about planning routine screenings. Which client statement indicates client understands how to proceed?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B. The client's statement indicates an understanding of the recommended screening guideline for mammograms for a 45-year-old individual with no specific family history of cancer. Yearly mammograms are typically recommended starting at age 40 for early detection of breast cancer.
Choice A is incorrect as colon cancer screening is recommended starting at age 45-50, not in 2-3 years.
Choice C is incorrect as Pap smears are typically recommended every 3-5 years, not yearly.
Choice D is incorrect as blood glucose testing is usually recommended annually for individuals at risk for diabetes.
Question 5 of 5
Nurse is caring for client with many risk factors for CV disease. When planning health promotion & disease prevention strategies for this client, which intervention should nurse include? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B,C,E
Rationale: The correct interventions for the nurse to include are A, B, C, and E. A is correct because helping the client see the benefits of their actions can motivate them to engage in health promotion activities. B is important to identify the client's support systems to provide a strong network for the client. C is crucial to suggest and recommend community resources that can further support the client in maintaining cardiovascular health. E is necessary to teach stress management strategies as stress can impact cardiovascular health.
Choices D, F, and G are incorrect because setting goals for the client without their input may not be effective, and leaving options blank does not contribute to the client's care plan.