ATI Fundamentals Proctored Exam Study Guide 3 -Nurselytic

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C because young adults typically focus on establishing their occupation during this stage of development, as per Erikson's theory of psychosocial development. This behavior reflects the stage of intimacy vs. isolation, where individuals strive to form strong relationships and establish a sense of identity through their work.
Choice A is incorrect as it pertains more to the generativity vs. stagnation stage, which occurs in middle adulthood.
Choice B is incorrect as it aligns with the crisis of integrity vs. despair in late adulthood.
Choice D refers to the sandwich generation, which involves caring for both children and aging parents, a challenge typically faced in middle adulthood.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: "It's been so stressful for me to even think about having my own family." This is the priority issue as it indicates the young adult is struggling with the idea of starting a family, which can have long-term implications. This concern may affect their mental health, relationships, and decision-making. Option A is about independence, B about transitioning from parents, D about self-identity, and E about impending fatherhood. While important, these issues are not as urgent as the stress related to starting a family.

Correct Answer: B, C, D

Rationale: The correct recommendations for young adults are wearing a helmet while skiing (
B), installing a carbon monoxide detector (
C), and securing firearms in a safe location (
D). Young adults are more likely to engage in high-risk activities like skiing, hence the importance of wearing a helmet (
B). Carbon monoxide poisoning is a risk in any home, so installing a detector (
C) is crucial for their safety. Securing firearms (
D) is important as young adults may have access to them and need to prevent accidents or misuse.

Choices A and E are more appropriate for older adults to prevent falls.

Correct Answer: A, B, C

Rationale: The correct answer is A, B, C. The nurse should include these in the discussion because they are important immunizations recommended for young adults by the CDC. HPV vaccine helps prevent certain cancers; measles, mumps, rubella protects against these highly contagious diseases; varicella prevents chickenpox. The other choices, Haemophilus influenzae type b and polio, are not routinely recommended for young adults. Haemophilus influenzae type b is typically given in infancy, and polio is rare in the US due to successful vaccination programs.

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D because expressing concerns about the next generation aligns with Erikson's task of generativity vs. stagnation during middle adulthood. This stage involves contributing to the well-being of future generations.
Choice A focuses on self-reflection, not generativity.
Choice B refers to Erikson's trust vs. mistrust stage in infancy.
Choice C relates to forming intimate relationships in young adulthood. This highlights the importance of understanding Erikson's psychosocial stages to identify appropriate behaviors.