ATI RN
ATI Fundamentals Proctored Exam 2023-2024 with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Nurse is teaching young adult about health promotion & illness prevention. Which client statement indicates understanding?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: It's important to schedule routine healthcare visits even if I'm feeling well. This statement indicates understanding of health promotion and illness prevention as it emphasizes the importance of preventive care and early detection of potential health issues. By attending routine healthcare visits, the individual can monitor their health status, receive necessary screenings, and address any underlying health concerns before they escalate.
Choice A is incorrect because having immunizations as a child does not provide lifelong protection against all diseases.
Choice C is incorrect as urgent care centers are typically for urgent medical needs, not routine preventive care.
Choice D is incorrect as stress management is important, but it does not directly relate to health promotion and illness prevention.
Question 2 of 5
Nursing instructor explaining various stages of lifespan to students. Nurse should offer which following behavior by young adult as example of appropriate psychosocial development?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because in young adulthood, individuals typically focus on establishing their careers and developing a sense of identity. This behavior aligns with Erikson's psychosocial stage of intimacy vs. isolation.
Choices A, B, and D are incorrect for a young adult's appropriate psychosocial development. A focuses on generativity, which is more typical of middle adulthood. B suggests dealing with losses, which is more aligned with later stages of life. D describes the 'sandwich generation' phenomenon, which occurs later in life when individuals are responsible for both their children and aging parents.
Question 3 of 5
Nurse counseling young adult who describes having difficulty dealing with several issues. Which problem should nurse identify as priority for further assessment & intervention?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because the young adult expressing uncertainty about their own identity indicates a potential issue with self-awareness and self-esteem, which are foundational for healthy development. This can impact decision-making and overall well-being.
Choices A, B, and D focus on external factors (living situation, family stress, and impending fatherhood) that can be addressed once the individual's self-identity is better understood. Prioritizing self-discovery and self-acceptance can lead to more effective coping mechanisms and decision-making skills for handling other stressors.
Question 4 of 5
Nurse is reviewing safety precautions with group of young adults at community health fair. Which recommendations should nurse include specifically for this age group? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: B,C,D
Rationale: The correct answers are B, C, and D. Young adults are more likely to engage in risky activities like skiing, hence wearing a helmet (
B) is crucial for head protection. Carbon monoxide exposure is a concern in any age group, so installing a detector (
C) is important. Young adults may have access to firearms, making it vital to secure them in a safe location (
D) to prevent accidents.
Choices A and E are more relevant for older adults to prevent falls, while F and G are not provided in the question.
Question 5 of 5
Nurse reviewing CDC's immunization recommendations for young adult. Which should nurse include in this discussion? (Select all that apply.)
Correct Answer: A,B,C
Rationale: The correct answer is A, B, and C. The nurse should include HPV, measles, mumps, rubella, and varicella in the discussion as these are recommended immunizations for young adults by the CDC. HPV vaccination helps prevent certain types of cancers and genital warts. Measles, mumps, and rubella vaccines protect against highly contagious diseases. Varicella vaccine prevents chickenpox.
Choices D, E, F, and G are incorrect. Haemophilus influenzae type b and polio vaccines are typically given during infancy and childhood, not young adulthood. The options F and G are incomplete.