ATI RN
ATI Fundamentals Proctored Exam Study Guide 3 Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
Nurse at elementary school is planning health promotion & primary prevention class. Which topics are appropriate for parents of school-age children?
Correct Answer: A, B, C, E
Rationale: The correct topics for parents of school-age children are A, B, C, and E. A- Childhood obesity is relevant for promoting healthy habits. B- Substance use disorders prevention can educate parents on risks. C- Scoliosis screening is important for early detection. E- Stranger awareness is crucial for child safety.
Choices D and any other options not selected are inappropriate as they do not directly relate to health promotion and primary prevention for school-age children.
Question 2 of 5
Nurse on peds unit is caring for adolescent with multiple fractures. Which interventions are appropriate for client?
Correct Answer: B, E
Rationale:
Correct
Answer: B, E
Rationale:
B: Providing entertainment like TV and DVDs can help distract the adolescent from pain and boredom during recovery.
E: Allowing the adolescent to perform his own morning care promotes independence and self-esteem, aiding in his emotional well-being.
Summary:
A: Suggesting parents room in may not always be feasible or preferred by the adolescent.
C: Limiting visitors to immediate family can be isolating and may not address the adolescent's social needs.
D: While having a regular schedule is important, it may not address the adolescent's individual preferences and needs.
Question 3 of 5
Nurse reviewing CDC's immunization recommendations with parents of adolescent. Which should nurse include in this discussion?
Correct Answer: B, D, E
Rationale: The correct answers are B (varicella), D (HPV), and E (seasonal influenza) because these are recommended immunizations for adolescents by the CDC. Varicella vaccine protects against chickenpox, HPV vaccine prevents certain types of cancers, and seasonal influenza vaccine helps prevent the flu. Rotavirus (
A) is typically given to infants, not adolescents. Herpes zoster (
C) is recommended for older adults, not adolescents.
Question 4 of 5
Nurse preparing wellness presentation for families at community center. When discussing health screenings for adolescents, which info about scoliosis should nurse include?
Correct Answer: A, C
Rationale:
Correct
Answer: A, C
Rationale:
A: "Scoliosis is more common in girls than in boys" - Correct. Scoliosis is indeed more prevalent in girls, especially during adolescence.
C: "Scoliosis screening is essential during adolescent growth spurt" - Correct. Screening during growth spurts is crucial for early detection and intervention.
Summary:
B: Loss of height as the first sign of scoliosis is incorrect, as it is not a common symptom.
D: Slouching is not a cause of scoliosis; it is a misconception.
E: Scoliosis is a sideways curvature of the spine, not a forward curvature.
Question 5 of 5
Nurse is teaching young adult about health promotion & illness prevention. Which client statement indicates understanding?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because the statement demonstrates an understanding of the importance of immunizations in preventing diseases. By acknowledging that immunizations from childhood offer protection, the client shows awareness of the role of vaccines in health promotion.
Choice A only mentions past immunizations but does not indicate understanding of their ongoing importance.
Choices C and D do not directly address health promotion or illness prevention.
Choice E focuses on stress management rather than health maintenance.