ATI RN
ATI Fundamentals Proctored Exam 2023-2024 with NGN Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse tells a client that she will call the surgeon about his request. The surgeon prescribes a full liquid diet. Which level of critical thinking did the nurse use?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Basic. The nurse's action of informing the surgeon about the client's request and following the prescribed full liquid diet shows a basic level of critical thinking. This decision involves understanding and following prescribed protocols without much analysis or interpretation. The other choices are incorrect because: B: Commitment would involve making a commitment to a course of action, C: Complex would involve analyzing and synthesizing information from various sources, and D: Integrity would involve adherence to ethical principles.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client 24h post-op following abdominal surgery and suspects inadequate pain management. Which findings support this suspicion?
Correct Answer: B,C,E
Rationale: The correct answer is B, C, and E.
Choice B indicates nonadherence with coughing and deep breathing, which is essential for preventing postoperative complications such as pneumonia.
Choice C suggests the client is not taking pain medication as frequently as prescribed, indicating inadequate pain relief.
Choice E shows an elevated heart rate, which can be a sign of uncontrolled pain.
Choices A and D do not directly relate to inadequate pain management post-op. A client being agitated (choice
A) can have various causes, and tenderness in the right lower leg (choice
D) is not specific to poor pain management.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse caring for a client with a new prescription checks the electronic database for medication information. Which component of critical thinking is the nurse using?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Knowledge. Checking the electronic database for medication information involves accessing and utilizing factual information and data, which is a key component of knowledge in critical thinking. This process requires the nurse to gather relevant information, analyze it, and apply it to make informed decisions. Experience (
B) and competence (
D) are related to skills and proficiency but do not specifically focus on accessing information. Intuition (
C) involves a gut feeling or instinct, which is different from actively seeking and using information.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse receives a prescription for an antibiotic for a client with cellulitis. Upon review
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Fairness. The nurse demonstrates fairness by acknowledging the client's allergy and taking the necessary steps to address it, ensuring the client's safety and well-being. Responsibility (
C) could also be a consideration, but fairness is more directly related to this specific scenario. Risk taking (
D) and Creativity (E) are not relevant in this situation as the nurse's actions are based on standard protocols and patient safety.
Question 5 of 5
Nurse uses head-to-toe approach to conduct physical assessment of a client who will undergo surgery in 1 week. Which of following attitudes did nurse demonstrate?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Discipline. The nurse demonstrated discipline by using the head-to-toe approach, ensuring a systematic and thorough assessment. This approach helps in identifying any abnormalities or potential issues before surgery. Confidence (
A) is important but not specific to the method used. Perseverance (
B) and integrity (
C) are valuable traits but not directly related to the assessment approach. The nurse's systematic and methodical approach reflects discipline, making it the most appropriate choice.