Community Health Verified Questions and Answers Test Bank -Nurselytic

Correct Answer: A

Rationale:
Correct
Answer: A - Cultural accommodation


Rationale:
1. Cultural accommodation involves adapting healthcare practices to align with patients' cultural beliefs.
2. The nurse is respecting and incorporating traditional home remedies alongside Western medicine, demonstrating cultural accommodation.
3. This approach promotes patient trust, engagement, and improved health outcomes.
4. Cultural awareness (
B) refers to understanding different cultures, while cultural preservation (
C) involves maintaining cultural traditions. Cultural repatterning (
D) refers to changing cultural behaviors, not accommodating them.

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: The correct answer is C: Racism. When segregation occurred due to city laws, it was a demonstration of racism, which involves systemic discrimination and prejudice against individuals based on their race or ethnicity. Racism was institutionalized through these laws, leading to unequal treatment and opportunities for different racial groups. Prejudice (
A) refers to preconceived opinions that are not necessarily institutionalized like racism. Cultural imposition (
B) is the act of imposing one's cultural values on others and is not the primary factor in segregation. Stereotyping (
D) involves generalizations about a group of people but does not necessarily lead to segregation on its own.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: The correct answer is A: Stereotyping. Stereotyping is the act of categorizing individuals based on certain characteristics or traits, such as ethnicity, without considering individual differences. In this case, the nurse is assuming the patient is an alcoholic solely based on their ethnicity, which is a form of stereotyping. Prejudice (
B) involves holding negative attitudes or beliefs about a particular group, which is not explicitly stated in the scenario. Racism (
C) involves discrimination or prejudice based on race, not necessarily ethnicity. Ethnocentrism (
D) is the belief in the superiority of one's own ethnic group, which is not directly applicable in this situation.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Culture brokering. This term best describes the nurse's action of advocating and intervening between the health care system and the client's cultural beliefs. Culture brokering involves facilitating communication, negotiation, and mediation between different cultural groups. The nurse acts as a bridge to ensure the client's cultural values are respected and incorporated into their healthcare.

A: Cultural accommodation refers to adapting healthcare practices to meet the client's cultural beliefs, but it does not involve advocating or intervening on behalf of the client like culture brokering.
C: Cultural preservation focuses on maintaining and safeguarding cultural traditions, which is not the primary action described in the question.
D: Cultural repatterning involves changing or modifying cultural beliefs, which is not the nurse's role in this scenario.

Correct Answer: A

Rationale:
Correct
Answer: A: Ethnocentrism


Rationale:
1. Ethnocentrism is the belief in the superiority of one's own culture over others.
2. The nurse's belief in Western medicine as superior demonstrates ethnocentrism.
3. Alternative therapies are dismissed without consideration, reflecting a biased view.
4. This attitude can lead to a lack of respect for diverse cultural healing practices.

Summary of Other

Choices:
B: Cultural imposition - This term refers to forcing one's own cultural beliefs onto others, which is not explicitly demonstrated in this scenario.
C: Racism - While the nurse's view may be biased, it is not based on racial discrimination as racism implies.
D: Stereotyping - The nurse's view is a generalization about the effectiveness of different healing methods, but not necessarily based on stereotypes.