ATI RN
ATI Fundamental Proctored Exam 2024-2025 Online Practice 250 Simulated Exam Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a 40-year-old female client about preventive health screenings. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: "I will need to have a mammogram every year now." Mammograms are recommended for women starting at age 40 to screen for breast cancer. Annual mammograms help detect any abnormalities early, improving the chances of successful treatment.
Choice A is incorrect as skin checks should be done annually.
Choice C is incorrect as the first colonoscopy is usually recommended at age 50.
Choice D is incorrect as there is no standard screening for uterine cancer every 2 years.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is collecting data from the mother of a toddler. Which of the following activities should the nurse expect the toddler to be able to perform?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: Ride a tricycle.
Toddlers typically develop gross motor skills around 2 years old, making riding a tricycle a suitable activity. Jumping rope (choice
A) requires more advanced coordination and balance. Printing letters and numbers (choice
C) involves fine motor skills that develop later. Using scissors (choice
D) also requires more advanced fine motor skills.
Question 3 of 5
The family of a client who has died unexpectedly arrives immediately after the death. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: The correct answer is D: Allow the family to view the body privately. This is important as it allows the family to have closure, grieve, and say their goodbyes in a respectful and private manner. It also promotes a sense of dignity and respect for the deceased.
Choice A is incorrect as it may delay the family's grieving process.
Choice B is incorrect as postmortem care should be performed after the family has had a chance to view the body.
Choice C may be helpful but is not as essential as allowing the family to view the body privately.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who practices Orthodox Judaism. The nurse should identify that which of the following foods together on the same dinner tray violates the client's religious practices?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The correct answer is A: Kosher roast beef and ice cream. In Orthodox Judaism, dairy and meat products cannot be consumed together. The mixing of meat and dairy violates the dietary laws of Kashrut. Kosher chicken breast and boiled potatoes (choice
D) are both permissible to eat together as they are both meat products. Carrot sticks and cottage cheese (choice
B) are both dairy products and can be consumed together. Macaroni and cheese (choice
C) is a dairy product and can be consumed alone or with other dairy products.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who had a severe traumatic brain injury 3 weeks ago, remains unconscious, and is unlikely to recover. While bathing the client, the assistive personnel (AP) talks to him about current events. The client's partner asks the nurse why the AP talks to the client. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B because even though the client is unconscious, research has shown that individuals in such states may still have some level of awareness. Talking to the client can provide comfort, stimulate brain activity, and maintain a sense of connection.
Choices A, C, and D are incorrect because they do not address the potential benefits of talking to the unconscious client. A deflects the question, C dismisses the partner's concern, and D praises the AP but does not explain the rationale behind talking to the client.