ATI Fundamental Proctored Exam 2024-2025 Online Practice 250 Simulated Exam Questions -Nurselytic

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: The correct answer is D: Caffeinated coffee. Seventh-Day Adventists typically avoid caffeine due to health beliefs. Coffee contains caffeine, which is considered a stimulant and is restricted. Leavened bread (
A) is not specifically restricted. Eggs (
B) and milk (
C) are generally accepted. In summary, the other choices are incorrect because they are not specifically restricted by the Seventh-Day Adventist church.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: "I will come back later and we can talk." This response shows empathy, respect for the client's autonomy, and a willingness to provide support without being intrusive. By offering to come back later, the nurse acknowledges the client's feelings and demonstrates a willingness to engage in a supportive conversation when the client is ready.


Choice A is incorrect because it dismisses the client's feelings without offering meaningful support.
Choice C may come off as confrontational and put the client on the defensive.
Choice D is dismissive and lacks empathy, potentially making the client feel unsupported. Overall, choice B is the best response as it respects the client's feelings and allows for a supportive conversation at a later time.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: The client's sociocultural background influences nonverbal communication. Nonverbal communication is greatly impacted by an individual's cultural norms, values, and beliefs. This influences gestures, facial expressions, posture, and personal space preferences. Understanding the client's sociocultural background helps the nurse interpret nonverbal cues accurately.


Choice A is incorrect because nonverbal communication can often convey more truth than verbal statements as it can be more spontaneous and genuine.
Choice C is incorrect because nonverbal behavior can provide valuable insights into a client's true feelings and emotions.
Choice D is incorrect because nonverbal communication is often unconscious and can be influenced by subconscious factors.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Instruct the client about methods to achieve goals. During the working phase of a therapeutic relationship, the nurse focuses on helping the client achieve their goals through guidance, education, and collaboration. Instructing the client about methods to achieve goals empowers them to actively participate in their care and progress towards wellness. This action promotes client autonomy and self-efficacy, key components of a therapeutic relationship.

Incorrect choices:
A: Determining the reason the client sought care is typically done in the initial phase of the relationship.
C: Discussing the client's new skill sets may be more appropriate in the termination phase where progress is reviewed.
D: Reviewing the client's demographic information is necessary but not a primary action during the working phase.

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: The correct answer is B: Provide information about how to reduce risk factors of hypertension. This is the appropriate action because the patient, being African-American, is at increased risk for hypertension. Providing information on lifestyle modifications such as a healthy diet, regular exercise, and stress management can help prevent the development of hypertension. This proactive approach aligns with preventative care and promotes the patient's overall well-being.


Choice A is incorrect because annual appointments may not address potential risk factors for hypertension.
Choice C, scheduling a PSA test, is not relevant to the patient's current health assessment.
Choice D, providing a weight loss plan, may be beneficial but not directly related to hypertension risk reduction in this scenario.