ATI RN
ATI Maternal Newborn Proctored Exam Latest Update Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching to a group of parents about preventing accidental poisoning in preschoolers. Which of the following should the nurse include?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C: Keep labels on containers of toxic substances and never remove them. This is important to prevent accidental poisoning in preschoolers as it helps parents and caregivers easily identify and differentiate toxic substances from safe ones. Removing labels can lead to confusion and increase the risk of accidental ingestion. Having syrup of ipecac available (choice
A) is no longer recommended as a first-aid treatment for poisoning. Teaching children to cook plants before eating them (choice
B) is not a practical or safe approach. Placing medications in a cabinet above the sink (choice
D) may not be effective as preschoolers can still access them if the cabinet is not securely locked.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is discussing nutrition with an adolescent who is pregnant.
Correct Answer: A
Rationale:
Step 1: A is correct because it emphasizes the importance of calorie intake for energy and nutrition during pregnancy.
Step 2: Adolescents have higher calorie needs during pregnancy, making this advice crucial.
Step 3: B focuses on specific nutrients but doesn't address overall calorie intake.
Step 4: C mentions healthy snacks but doesn't emphasize the importance of calories.
Step 5: D mentions additional calories but lacks the focus on all calories being essential.
Step 6: A provides a comprehensive approach to nutrition during pregnancy, making it the correct choice.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a 14-year-old child with appendicitis who has a pain rating of 8 on a scale of 1 to 10.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C, "Notify the primary care provider." This is because a pain rating of 8 in a child with appendicitis indicates severe pain that may require immediate medical intervention. The primary care provider should be informed promptly to assess the situation and determine the appropriate course of action, which may include pain management or surgical intervention. Taking vital signs (choice
B) and auscultating bowel sounds (choice
D) are important assessments but do not address the urgency of the situation. Continuing with the pain assessment (choice
A) may delay necessary interventions.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is monitoring a 9-year-old child on the first postoperative day following abdominal surgery.
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: The correct answer is B: "FACES rating scale." This tool uses facial expressions to assess pain in children, making it suitable for a 9-year-old who may find it challenging to express pain verbally. The other choices are not as appropriate for this age group postoperatively: A is not a recognized pain assessment tool, C and D may be too abstract for a child, and E-G are missing options.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is reinforcing teaching to a group of parents about preventing accidental poisoning in preschoolers.
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C. Keeping labels on containers of toxic substances is crucial as it provides important information about the contents and hazards. Removing labels can lead to confusion and accidental ingestion. Syrup of ipecac (choice
A) is no longer recommended for poisoning treatment. Teaching children to eat cooked plants (choice
B) does not address the issue of accidental poisoning. Placing medications above the sink (choice
D) may still be accessible to preschoolers.