ATI RN
ATI Fundamental Proctored Exam 2024-2025 Online Practice 250 Simulated Exam Questions Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has a new diagnosis of chronic renal failure. The nurse should recognize which of the following client statements as an indication of anticipatory grief?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct answer is C because the statement reflects a sense of loss and mourning over the potential impact of the diagnosis on the client's life. Anticipatory grief involves feelings of sadness, anxiety, and loss before an actual event occurs. Option A shows hope and optimism, not anticipatory grief. Option B indicates a lack of understanding about the seriousness of the condition. Option D demonstrates a focus on prevention rather than grieving.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the admission of a client who is about to have elective surgery. The client tells the nurse she feels anxious. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: The correct response is C: "Tell me more about your concerns." This is the best response because it shows active listening and empathy towards the client's feelings. By encouraging the client to express their concerns, the nurse can address specific fears or worries, providing reassurance and support tailored to the individual's needs. This open-ended question allows the client to share their feelings, leading to better communication and trust between the nurse and client.
Other choices are incorrect because:
A: "You have nothing to worry about." is dismissive and does not acknowledge the client's feelings.
B: "Others who have had this procedure have had great results." may minimize the client's anxiety and not address their specific concerns.
D: "Why are you feeling so anxious?" is a closed-ended question that may put the client on the spot and not facilitate open communication.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is assisting with the readmission of a client to the medical unit after a transfer to ICU following a suicide attempt using an overdose of medication. The client looks down at the floor and mumbles, 'Hello.' Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Encouraging open communication provides emotional support and helps the client process their feelings.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who has an electrical burn. With the client's permission, the nurse is answering questions from the family about his status. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Providing factual and clear information about the client's condition maintains trust and transparency with the family.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is about to undergo exploratory surgery to remove a malignant tumor and to determine the extent of any metastasis. The client tells the nurse that she is not hopeful that she will recover and begins to cry. Which of the following responses should the nurse make?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Providing silent support and allowing the client to express emotions promotes emotional well-being.