Questions 75

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ATI Nur 223a Sect 4 Pediatrics Final Exam Questions

Extract:

Client who has a new prescription for a metered dose inhaler (MDI).


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is providing discharge teaching to a client who has a new prescription for a metered dose inhaler (MDI). Which of the following instructions should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Shaking the inhaler ensures proper medication mixing.

Extract:

Parents of a toddler about child development.


Question 2 of 5

A nurse is providing anticipatory guidance about child development to the parents of a toddler. Which of the following developmental tasks should the nurse include as expected of a toddler?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Separating easily from caregivers indicates developing independence.

Extract:

6-year-old child who has bacterial meningitis.


Question 3 of 5

A nurse is planning care for a 6-year-old child who has bacterial meningitis. Which of the following nursing interventions is unnecessary in the client's plan of care?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Measuring head circumference is unnecessary in a 6-year-old, as it is relevant for infants to monitor intracranial pressure.

Extract:

Adolescent who has type 1 diabetes mellitus.


Question 4 of 5

A nurse is providing teaching to an adolescent who has type 1 diabetes mellitus. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Annual influenza vaccine reduces infection risks in diabetes.

Extract:

3-month-old is admitted with severe diarrhea. Yesterday, the infant weighed 11 pounds (5 kg). Today, this infant weighs 9 pounds, 8 ounces (4.3 kg).


Question 5 of 5

Based on this information, the nurse documents that the infant has:

Correct Answer: C

Rationale: Significant weight loss (11 to 9 pounds, 8 ounces) indicates severe dehydration due to fluid loss.

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