ATI RN
ATI OB Obstetrics RN 300 Exam Questions
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a client having contractions every 8 min that are 30 to 40 seconds in duration. The client's cervix is 2 cm dilated, 50% effaced, and the fetus is at a -2 station with a FHR around 140/min.
Question 1 of 5
Which of the following stages and phases of labor is the client experiencing?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: The latent phase of the first stage involves 0-3 cm dilation with mild, irregular contractions, matching the client's findings.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for a client who is in labor and has an external fetal monitor. The nurse observes late decelerations on the monitor strip.
Question 2 of 5
The nurse interprets them as indicating which of the following?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Late decelerations are caused by uteroplacental insufficiency, reducing fetal oxygenation due to poor placental perfusion.
Extract:
A nurse is caring for an adolescent client who is gravida 1 and para 0. The client was admitted to the hospital at 38 weeks of gestation with a diagnosis of preeclampsia.
Question 3 of 5
Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as inconsistent with preeclampsia?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Preeclampsia is characterized by hyperreflexia (+3 or +4). A +1 reflex is diminished and inconsistent with preeclampsia, suggesting possible magnesium toxicity or another condition.
Extract:
A nurse in a prenatal clinic is instructing a client about an amniocentesis, which is scheduled at 15 weeks of gestation.
Question 4 of 5
Which of the following should be included in the teaching?
Correct Answer: B
Rationale: Amniocentesis requires amniotic fluid for sampling to assess genetic or fetal conditions, performed at 15 weeks for chromosomal testing.
Extract:
The nurse implements a teaching plan for a pregnant client who is newly diagnosed with gestational diabetes mellitus.
Question 5 of 5
Which statement made by the client indicates a need for further teaching?
Correct Answer: C
Rationale: Exercise improves insulin sensitivity in gestational diabetes; avoiding it is incorrect and requires further teaching.