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ATI Fundamentals Exam East Wick College Questions

Extract:


Question 1 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client in a long-term care facility who is receiving enteral feedings via an NG tube. Which of the following actions should the nurse take prior to administering the tube feeding?

Correct Answer: D

Rationale: Testing the pH of gastric aspirate verifies NG tube placement, ensuring safe feeding administration.

Question 2 of 5

A nurse is caring for a client who is postoperative and has an NG tube that has drained 2,500 mL in the past 6 hr. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following electrolyte imbalances?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: Large-volume NG drainage causes significant potassium loss, leading to hypokalemia.

Question 3 of 5

A client receives the wrong medication in error. The nurse who made the medication error should do which of the following first?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Observing the client first ensures no adverse effects from the medication error.

Question 4 of 5

A nurse is obtaining a urine specimen for culture and sensitivity via a straight catheterization. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: B

Rationale: A sterile specimen container prevents contamination during straight catheterization.

Question 5 of 5

A nurse is preparing to dispose of a needle after administering an intramuscular injection to a client who has hepatitis C. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?

Correct Answer: A

Rationale: Disposing of the needle uncapped in a sharps container prevents needle-stick injuries.

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