ATI RN
ATI Nsg 131 Fundamentals Exam Questions
Extract:
Question 1 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who has had diarrhea for several days. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Dehydration is expected from fluid and electrolyte loss due to prolonged diarrhea.
Question 2 of 5
A nurse is instructing a group of clients regarding nutrition. Which of the following is a good source of omega-3 fatty acids that the nurse should include in the teaching?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Fatty fish like salmon are excellent sources of omega-3 fatty acids, beneficial for heart health.
Question 3 of 5
A nurse is caring for a client who is unconscious and has a breathing pattern characterized by alternating periods of hyperventilation and apnea. The nurse should document that the client has which of the following respiratory alterations?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Cheyne-Stokes respirations involve alternating hyperventilation and apnea, fitting the described pattern.
Question 4 of 5
A nurse is assessing a client who has had diarrhea for several days. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?
Correct Answer: A
Rationale: Dehydration is expected from fluid and electrolyte loss due to prolonged diarrhea.
Question 5 of 5
A nurse instructs a female client about collecting a midstream urine sample. Which statement made by the client is appropriate from the teaching provided by the nurse?
Correct Answer: D
Rationale: Wiping from front to back prevents UTIs and ensures proper hygiene for sample collection.